Dim-Sightedness

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A sandy beach with a distant church spire and small figures beneath a broad clouded sky.
Tynemouth Beach, Newcastle, 2020

When Dad comes to London, he likes going to TK Maxx. He looks for good things at a discount: for himself, his wife, someone in the family. Has a rummage, sees what he can find. It's a hobby of sorts. Sometimes, while my daughter is at school, he goes to a museum and photographs the paintings. Sometimes he goes shopping. The shopping is what I tend to pick on. So much to see, and there he is again, finding a grey T-shirt for five pounds less. I like a bargain myself.

After he'd been to Brixton a couple of times, I mentioned the market. You can look at the stalls, the fruit, the meat, listen to manic street preachers. Dad was very surprised. I don't remember his exact words, but he gave me the impression that he'd walked all over Brixton and couldn't understand where this market had suddenly come from. He'd only been twice. And both times he'd come out of the station, walked to TK Maxx and gone straight back. The market was off his route.

I was astonished by that certainty. Walk from the station to a shop a few times and already think you know the area. I teased him mercilessly. By then, quite a lot about him irritated me, especially the way he spoke: someone comes up to you with a script already prepared, switches on the radio and starts broadcasting. As a child, I idolised Dad. He's funny, charming, wonderful with children. But as soon as he speaks with that authority of his, I can't see beyond it.

A residential street of garages and houses, their edges softened and a coral-coloured garage door glowing on the right.
Residential streets on the walk from the beach to the station, Newcastle, 2020
A silver car parked beside garages on a residential street, with blurred outlines and muted colour.
Residential streets on the walk from the beach to the station, Newcastle, 2020

The longer I think about the market story, the more clearly I see my own route to the yoga studio.

I go to yoga, and the way to the studio becomes a familiar part of my world. I can go in the other direction too. Especially if there's another studio that way, with a class that suits me. Sometimes I have a few hours between classes. Once I came up with a good plan: take the bus from Angel to Highbury & Islington, then walk back and have a look at the area. My city, my new London. I ought to explore it. I never did that walk. Found better things to do.

I have a very clear picture of how this works. In Heroes of Might and Magic, you begin with a dark map. As you move across it, you uncover the land, and it becomes yours simply because you've been there. Something like this happens on my internal map. I've walked down a street, come back a few times, and now it's my territory. Somewhere between 'I've been here' and 'this feels familiar', another label appears: 'explored'.

Repetition brings confidence, even when it adds very little information. I recognise the turn, know how long it takes to get to the studio, can organise my day. That's enough to feel at home. Then, almost without my noticing, the feeling extends to the whole neighbourhood. Like Dad's Brixton, which fits between the station and the shop (how do I know exactly which route Dad took, by the way?).

Blurred pedestrians pass a glowing shop window on Oxford Street.
Oxford Street, London, 2021
A view upwards towards a rounded street corner and lights suspended overhead.
Oxford Street, London, 2021

This ability helped me settle in London. I can easily add small pieces of the city to my world. My map may not cover much, but it already has my life on it. I need things I do regularly, a clear timetable, places I return to. With those supports, I can live surrounded by things I know almost nothing about. An unfamiliar city gradually becomes familiar enough for what I need to do.

So perhaps my love of routine and my ability to move to another country are less contradictory than I thought. I need predictability in certain things. I'm comfortable getting by on what I already know. I can settle in before I've worked out where I've landed.

When I talk about not wanting to look, I recognise this comfort too. I've formed an impression, I'm happy with it, and I'm not particularly keen to add to it. Yet someone else's certainty, based on just as little information, can make me furious. It's especially obvious with Dad. I begin by talking about his limitations and soon arrive at my own. The story becomes funny and a little touching.

A church spire rises between buildings with bright, stretched outlines.
London, 2021
A row of houses with pale walls and dark windows stretched into vertical streaks.
London, 2021

This is what these photographs illustrate. Dim-sightedness doesn't make me uncomfortable. It's how I find comfort.

In the photographs, it's easy to recognise a street or a house, to see where people are standing. A pale halo sometimes makes the lines of the roofs even more distinct. Inside those outlines, things are much less definite. Faces blur, windows stretch out, lights leave streaks. There is enough in the image for me to recognise what I'm looking at, and I can leave it at that.

I make these photographs by holding an old piece of curved glass in front of the camera lens. It was found in an old Soviet pharmaceutical factory. I have had it for years, and I do not know what it was originally made for. It is a thick, rectangular piece with curved surfaces and worn black edges. Through it, proportions shift: turning the glass changes the direction in which a face stretches or flattens. I hold it by hand, so its position is part of making the picture.

Alongside the glass, I use Color Swap, a peculiar little mode on an old Canon camera. The feature dates back to the years before Instagram and everyday smartphone photography. It lets me replace one selected colour with another as I shoot. I still find myself discovering what this mode can do. Its way of turning familiar colours into unfamiliar ones gives me real pleasure, and keeps giving shape to the things I am trying to describe here.

See the glass I use
A thick rectangular piece of curved glass held in a hand, with worn black edges and a visibly concave surface.
The curved glass I hold in front of the camera. Original purpose unknown.
Marina holds the glass vertically in front of her face, narrowing and stretching the features seen through it.
Looking through the glass.
Marina holds the same glass horizontally in front of her face, widening the features seen through it.
The same glass, turned through a quarter-turn.
A green shopfront with red and white streaks of light, and warm windows above.
Oxford Street, London, 2021
Dark buildings on Euston Road, with yellow windows and pale grainy edges against a blue sky.
Euston Road, London, 2021

But I do want to look at it. I'm drawn to colour, light, contours. To the way the real world becomes a field of colour. I can spend a long time looking at the resulting photograph without getting any closer to knowing the street itself.

Perhaps this is where my interest in the image meets my reluctance to look too closely at what lies behind it. I choose what to dwell on: whether I like the result, what the place has become, whether I can feel it's mine. The details of life there stay at the edge of my attention. I already have an image I know how to handle.

Two indistinct figures stand together on the sand near the sea.
Strangers on Tynemouth Beach, Newcastle, 2020

It can be similar with a person. I can want closeness and still be reluctant to learn the details of their life. I want to be near them, but that desire doesn't always come with curiosity about everything that's happening to them. Sometimes I look at a person and, somehow, don't look. I still want to understand how much room my own idea of that person takes up in this closeness.

Scattered figures and pairs across a broad sandy beach, with the sea to the right and a distant church spire.
Strangers on Tynemouth Beach, Newcastle, 2020

I often think about this when I'm with my husband. He's a good storyteller, with beautiful, slightly old-fashioned English, full of metaphors. When we met, I would listen to his phone conversations and not understand a word. Gradually I began to understand more, and then to notice the phrases themselves. How many layers of the person I live with do I miss simply because I'm a foreigner?

I joke that this wonderful incomprehension saves us from eighty per cent of our arguments. I'm grateful for it, and I'm willing to pay the price. There is an admission in that joke: it can feel good not to understand something. I can love someone and value the gaps in what I know about them. Then I hear that familiar voice a little more clearly, and discover something I'd never noticed before.

Small figures on a beach in Scarborough, with water and a row of buildings beyond.
Scarborough, 2020
A lone figure beside the water on Tynemouth Beach, with a distant church spire.
Tynemouth Beach, Newcastle, 2020